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The Impact of the Anti-Choice Congress on Abortion Rights*

1999-2000 Anti-Choice Legislation Passed by the House of Representatives

"Born Alive Infant Protection Act of 2000"
The measure would treat as a person under the law as a fetus that is breathing when it leaves the womb, even if during an abortion procedure and could be used by abortion opponents to argue against the "murder" of "persons" in utero. The measure passed by 380-15. Read More on this Measure

The U.S. House of Representatives passed a non-binding resolution "objecting to" the See Change Campaign, led by Catholics for a Free Choice, that aims to change the status of the Holy See at the United Nations. Since 1964, the Vatican has held "permanent observer" status in the U.N., and has used its position to further its anti-abortion position. The amendment passed with a vote of 416 to 1. Read More on this Measure

Quality Health-Care Coalition Act of 2000
The House placed a domestic anti-abortion "gag-rule" amendment on the Quality Health-Care Coalition Act of 2000 which would prevent doctors from discussing abortion or referring patients for abortion services. An astonishing 213 Representatives voted in favor of this anti-abortion Amendment. Read More on this Measure

Child Custody Protection Act of 1999, HR 1218
The measure would make it a federal misdemeanor for any adult (aside from a parent) to transport a minor over state lines to evade parental notification laws and obtain an abortion. The measure passed with 270 votes. Read More on This Measure

Department of Defense Authorization Act, S 1059
Congress voted to stop the Murray (D-WA)/Snowe (R-ME) amendment which would have repealed the current law that prohibits military personnel from obtaining privately funded abortions overseas. The motion passed 51-49.

"Partial-Birth" Abortion Ban Act of 1999, S 1692
This bill, would ban a variety of safe and common abortion procedures throughout pregnancy with no exception to protect a woman's health. Under the bill, physicians could be jailed fined, and subject to civil lawsuits. An overwhelming 64 Senators voted in support of this prohibitive measure.

Unborn Victims of Violence Act
The Graham (R-SC) bill would make it a crime to cause the death or injury of an "unborn child" "in utero," i.e. a fetus. The bill seeks to give legal status to a fetus at all stages of pre-natal development separate from, and equal to, the rights of the woman. This thinly veiled attempt to undermine Roe v. Wade passed 254-172.

International Family Planning
The "Global Gag Rule" denys US family planning assistance to any organization operating overseas that uses private funds to provide abortion services or engage in any activity that may be construed to influence a country's abortion policy.

 

 

1999 Pro-Choice Legislation Rejected by the House of Representatives

FY 00/01 Department of Defense Authorization Act
The Sanchez amendment (D-CA) would have would have restored access to abortion services, which servicewomen and their dependents would pay for themselves, at U.S. military facilities overseas. Current law that prohibits military personnel from obtaining privately funded abortions at overseas military hospitals. The amendment was rejected with 225 members voting against the repeal.

Women in Prison
The DeGette (D-CO) amendment would have struck down the provision prohibiting funds from being used to provide abortions for women in federal prison with exceptions only in cases of rape or life endangerment. The amendment was rejected by a margin of 118 anti-choice votes.

Child Custody Protection Act of 1999, HR 1218
The Jackson-Lee (D-Texas) motion would have exempted criminal prosecutions of adult siblings, grandparents, or any religious leader who transport a minor over state lines to evade parental notification laws and obtain an abortion. This motion failed, 164-268.

Postal Service Appropriations, HR 2049
This amendment would have removed provisions that prevent federal employee health plans from paying for abortions except in the cases of rape, incest, or to protect the life of the woman. This motion failed, 188-230.

Postal Service Appropriations, S 1282
The Boxer (D-CA) motion would have removed provisions that prevent federal employee health plans from paying for abortions except in the cases of rape, incest, or to protect the life of the woman. The motion failed, 47-51.

*See NARAL online for more information.

 

     

 

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Copyright 2000, The Feminist Majority Foundation