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Bush Cabinet Appointees
Despite his campaign promises to be a "uniter, not a divider,"
George W. Bush is assembling a Cabinet that includes a number
of right-wing ideologues to lead the nation, threatening the
rights of women, people of color, workers, and gays and lesbians.
If approved by the Senate, these right-wing leaders could affect
public policy in key areas that affect women, and none more so than
John Ashcroft, Linda Chavez, Tommy Thompson, and Gale
Norton.
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Bush's choice for U.S. Attorney
General, defeated Missouri Senator and former State
Attorney General John Ashcroft,
is anti-choice and anti-women's rights. Ashcroft staunchly
opposed the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), filing suit against
the National Organization for Women (NOW) in 1979. As head
of the Justice Department, Ashcroft would be charged with
enforcing the Freedom of Access to Clinic Entrances Act, which
protects reproductive health clinic workers, doctors, and
patients from anti-abortion violence.
Learn More | Ashcroft was confirmed
2/1/01
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Gale Norton,
Bush's Secretary of the Interior,
was a supporter of the anti-gay Amendment 2 in Colorado, and
was on the staff of the Mountain States Legal Foundation (MSLF),
founded by Joseph Coors. MSLF has taken on cases that are anti-affirmative
action and anti-environmental protection.
Learn More | Norton was confirmed
1/31/01 |
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Health and Human
Service Secretary Tommy Thompson has a strong anti-woman
record that includes an anti-choice position and a welfare reform
program than penalizes poor women with children and single women.
Thompson is listed as a member of the Council for National Policy,
a secret right-wing society whose membership roster includes
Gary Bauer, James Dobson, Elaine Donnelly, Jerry Falwell, Trent
Lott, Edwin Meese, Ralph Reed, and Pat Robertson.
Learn More | Thompson was confirmed
1/24/01 |
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Former Labor Secretary
nominee Linda Chavez is strongly opposed to affirmative
action, the minimum wage, pay equity, lesbian and gay rights
and abortion. Chavez stated that the increase in sexual harassment
lawsuits is making the U.S. "a nation of crybabies," and supported
the Defense of Marriage Act because she believes same-sex marriage
would harm "children, families, and finally . civilization itself."
Bush nominated Linda Chavez for Secretary of Labor, an office
charged with upholding nondiscrimination law, among other functions.
Learn More | Chavez stepped
down 1/9/01 |
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Elaine Chao - Labor Secretary
Chao has a record of conservative public service. She is
a fellow at the ultra-conservative Heritage Foundation and
serves on several boards of directors including Dole Food
Co., and the National Association of Security Dealers Inc.,
parent company of the Nasdaq Stock Market. Chao is also on
the National Advisory Board of the anti-feminist Independent
Women's Forum. She was Director of the Peace Corps, President
and CEO of the United Way, and Vice President of Bank America
Capital Markets Group. Like several other Bush appointees,
Chao's government career began under Regan in 1983, specializing
in transportation and trade issues on the Domestic Policy
Council.
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Paul O'Neill - Treasury Secretary
Treasury Secretary nominee Paul O'Neill was deputy director
of the Office of Management and Budget during the Ford administration.
O'Neill runs Alcoa, an aluminum manufacturing company. A board
member of several conservative think tanks including Rand
Corp. and the American Enterprise Institute, O'Neill has nonetheless
publicly questioned the Reagan-era "supply-side" economics
that underly Bush's economic plans and supported Clinton's
efforts to balance the budget.
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Donald Rumsfeld - Defense Secretary
Donald H. Rumsfeld has a history of advocating for increased
military spending and development. Rumsfeld served as a U.S.
Representative from 1963-1969 where he voted against food
stamps, Medicare and anti-poverty funds. He was Foreign Secretary
of Defense for the Ford Administration and Chief of Staff
for Former Presidents Reagan, Nixon and Bush, Sr. In 1996,
Rumsfled managed Bob Dole's campaign for President. Rumsfeld
was president and CEO of G.D. Searle & Co., a manufacturer
of contraceptives, and later, chairman of Gilead Sciences
Inc., a biopharmaceutical company.
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Ann Veneman - Secretary of Agriculture
Ann Veneman, a lawyer and former Secretary of the California
Department of Food and Agriculture, has been characterized
as a centrist. While environmental groups are hopeful about
her nomination, organizations representing small farmers are
concerned. Two representatives from the United Farm Workers,
while not commenting on Veneman in particular, note that "in
the past, under Republican administrations - both state and
federal - farm workers were never included in the decision-making
process," and point out that many issues, including pesticide
use, federal subsidies, and support for agribusiness versus
support for farm workers, will be on the plate this year.
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Mel Martinez - Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
Mel Martinez is Chairman of the Orange County, Florida government.
He was co-chair of the Republican presidential campaign in
his state, and was one of Florida's electors. A Cuban American
immigrant, Martinez supports English-only education. In October
2000, he spoke at the groundbreaking of a Florida Christian
community center that will translate the Christian bible into
several languages-- an event sponsored by Bill Bright, President
of Campus Crusade for Christ. Martinez used the event as an
opportunity to praise "faith-based" programs.
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Spencer Abraham - Energy Secretary
Spencer Abraham, U.S. Senator from Michigan from 1994 to
2000, received a sero voting record rating from the League
of Conservation Voters and supported an attempt to open the
protected Arctic National Wildlife Refuge in Alaska to oil
and gas exploration. Abraham was Michican Republican Party
Chairman before serving as Vice-President Dan Quayle's deputy
chief of staff. As Senator, Abraham had an anti-choice, anti-gay
and lesbian record.
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Donald Evans - Commerce Secretary
Bush has nominated fellow Texas oil tycoon and longtime friend
Donald Evans as Commerce Secretary. Evans is chairman of the
University of Texas Board of Regents, and worked on George
W. Bush's campaign. He is president and chair of the board
of Tom Brown Inc, an oil company -- a cause for concern for
environmentalists.
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Rod Paige - Secretary of Education
Rod Paige is currently school superintendent in Houston,
Texas. He supported a school voucher program for several dozen
students from the poorest-performing schools in the district.
Prior to his appointment as superintendent, Paige was a member
of the Houston school board. Paige coached football in Mississippi
and Texas before becoming a teacher and then Dean of the College
of Education at Texas Southern University.
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Colin Powell - Secretary of State
Colin Powell has served under five administrations, most
recently as chairman of the Joint Chiefs of staff under Presidents
Bush and Clinton. Unlike many other Bush cabinet nominees,
Powell is pro-choice and pro-affirmative action. However,
he opposed Clinton's plan to end the ban on gays in the miliary,
and was a driving force behind the current "don't ask, don't
tell" policy. Outspoken against "nation-building," Powell
has consistently opposed U.S. peacekeeping and aid missions
including intervention in Kuwait, the Balkans (including food
drops to Bosnian Muslims trapped in Srebrenica), and Somalia.
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Norman Mineta - Secretary of Transportation
Norman Mineta was Secretary of Commerce under the Clinton
Administration and former Mayor of San Jose. Mineta founded
the Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus, and was Vice
President of Special Business Initiatives at Lockheed Martin
Corporation. Throughout his political career, Mineta has backed
bipartisan efforts, but also supported some liberal legislation,
including the Civil Liberties Act of 1988, which offered an
apology and reparations for Japanese Americans sent to internment
camps during World War II.
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Anthony Principi - Secretary of Veterans Affairs
Anthony Principi was Deputy Secretary of the Department of
Veterans Affairs under George Bush, Sr., and has been a lawyer,
business executive, and staff aide on Captiol Hill. He is
a Vietnam veteran with much experience in the military, both
in combat and from the executive point of view. Principi formerly
served as cheif operating officer at Lockheed Martin Integrated
Solutions.
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"President-elect Bush promised to be a uniter
and not a divider, yet Ashcroft's opposition to legal abortion even
in cases of rape and incest places him on the extreme edge of the
far right that opposes all women's rights advances...Ashcroft's
position undermines a critical enforcement mechanism of the Freedom
of Access to Clinic Entrances Act (FACE), which the Attorney General
is chiefly responsible for enforcing."
-Eleanor Smeal, Feminist Majority Foundation
President.
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